What Is the Difference Between a Pergola and a Patio? (EXPLAINED)


What Is the Difference Between a Pergola and a Patio

If you’re wondering, “What is the difference between a pergola and a patio,” you are not alone. Many homeowners confuse these terms and even use them interchangeably.

Do not worry! Today, we will help define structures exactly and compare them head-to-head based on a few key factors. So keep reading to explore!

What Is a Pergola?

The traditional goal of pergolas was to work as the supporting grid for climbing plants. Over time, the initial design has significantly morphed and become much more variable and versatile.

What Is a Patio?

Patio is known as the courtyard of your building. They are adjacent to your home and on the ground floor. Patio is usually made from concrete or gravel.

Patios do not typically incorporate plants in the structure, and some do not have a roof. The primary purpose of patios is always recreation and dining. This outdoor space puts luxury and relaxation first.

Unsurprisingly, many owners use their patios to show their tastes in furniture, design, and more. They can be an excellent temporary construction if the landlords don’t have to build a pergola with steel yet.

Today, there is still a lot of variation regarding outdoor structures, including patios. For instance, some patios include dining areas or even a kitchen, which was unheard of before.

What Is the Difference Between a Pergola and a Patio Cover?

There are four significant differences between a patio cover and a pergola, including: design, materials, cost, maintenance, etc.

Design 

Patio covers are solid roofs, delivering more protection from sun and rain.

A patio cover is ideal for those wanting an outdoor space to entertain without fearing about the weather.

The patio cover can be attached to the house or present as an extension of the roof or a stand-alone structure, making them more secure and helping keep the elements out. 

They are great for homeowners who want to utilize their patio covers for year-round entertainment.

Pergolas are made from vertical columns or posts that support a network of rafters and beams.

They have an open-grid design, making them an excellent option for those who prefer the perfect mixture of shade and sun. 

They are an excellent choice if you want to train in climbing vines and plants.

Materials 

Both a pergola and a patio are typically made from aluminum, wood, and vinyl.

  • Aluminum

Aluminum is a popular material for pergolas and patio roofs as it never rusts and rots and is safe against insect damage.

  • Wood

Pergolas are usually made of wood, an affordable material that can be cut and shaped to match any backyard design easily. 

Redwood and cedar are popular options as they are naturally weather-resistant.

Wood is also ideal for both since it can be painted or stained to fit your home’s exterior. It is also suitable for a more countryside look.

  • Vinyl 

It is considered one of the most popular materials for patio covers and pergolas as it is durable and requires very little maintenance.

This material is available in various colors, allowing you to choose the ideal shade to match your home.

Also, vinyl is resistant to fading, enabling pergolas and patio covers to stay looking great for a long time.

White vinyl is the perfect choice for homeowners who prefer a more timeless, classic look for their backyard.

Cost 

The cost of building a pergola or patio cover will depend on some factors, such as your chosen materials, the size of your area, and whether you hire a professional or do it yourself.

Wood is usually the most affordable option, followed by vinyl. Aluminum is considered the most expensive choice, but it is also the most durable material.

Maintenance 

Your maintenance will greatly depend on the material you pick for your pergola or patio cover.

Wood is the most difficult to maintain material as it is more susceptible to the elements. But it gives the host the flexibility to change the style of their entertainment areas as they can paint or stain the wood.

If your top priority is as little maintenance as possible, vinyl is the way to go. It doesn’t require paint or staining and is extremely easy to clean. All you need to do is clean it with soap and water.

Comparison Table

The PergolaThe Patio Cover
DesignPergolas have an open-grid design.The patio cover is a solid roof.
MaterialsAluminum, Wood, and Vinyl.
ProsAdd privacy to gardens.Make your outdoor space more varied and dynamic.Add an individual style to your garden.Give a more spacious feel to smaller houses.Cover you from the elements, such as rain, hail, and shine.Add value to your home.

A Pergola and a Patio: Which Should You Choose?

It is a big undertaking whether you build a patio or a pergola. So it is essential to ensure you have the proper structure that fits your purpose before building. 

You will also need to evaluate how you will use your outdoor space.

The patio can be a functional, effective, durable structure suitable for all seasons. A high-quality one can even increase the value of a home by providing living space. It is also visually appealing and considerably stronger than a flat roof patio.

Pergolas can instantly beautify a garden with their aesthetic look with in-built plant support. Additionally, the louvered pergola can be adjusted to protect you from the elements without blocking your view.

At the end of the day, it is always best to refer to an expert before deciding.

The Bottom Line

What is the difference between a pergola and a patio? Patios can help the 100% shade protection, while pergolas will have an open top providing you with partial shade. 

Hopefully, this article has helped you know the difference between a patio cover and a pergola and decide which one is proper for your backyard.

Choosing between a patio cover or a pergola depends ultimately on your use. But no matter which option you choose, you can expect to enjoy a better outdoor experience than you ever have before.

Thanks for reading! Please share this article if it was helpful to you.

James Lopez

James Lopez is a lifestyle journalist. In addition to working as a journalist, he also takes courses in landscape design. He is pretty focused on the outdoor space, especially the backyard.

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