Creating an outdoor living space can be a fun and rewarding project, and building a brick patio can add a unique and timeless aesthetic to your home.
If you’re looking for an outdoor space to entertain guests or just relax in, then this step-by-step guide on how to build a brick patio on top of concrete will provide you with the essential knowledge and tools to make your dream patio come to life.
Through this guide, you’ll learn how to properly prepare the area, apply the gravel, spread the mortar, lay the bricks, add a second layer of bricks, finish the patio, and apply a sealant.
So let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Short Answer
Building a brick patio on top of concrete can be done by first cleaning the surface of the concrete.
Then, you will need to spread a layer of mortar onto the concrete and lay the bricks down, making sure to leave space between each brick.
After the bricks are laid, you can fill in the gaps with sand and mortar.
Finally, you should seal the entire patio to protect it from the elements and to give it a finished look.
Preparing the Area
Creating a brick patio on top of concrete is a great way to add a decorative touch to your outdoor space.
Before you begin building your patio, it’s important to properly prepare the area.
This includes cleaning the concrete and patching any cracks.
Doing this will ensure that your brick patio will be sturdy and long-lasting.
To begin, use a broom or power washer to remove any dirt or debris from the concrete.
If there are any cracks, use a concrete patch to fill them in and smooth out the surface.
This will create a flat surface for you to work with.
Once you’ve cleared the area of dirt and patched any cracks, it’s time to move on to the next step in the process.
Applying the Gravel
The next step in building a brick patio on top of concrete is to apply the gravel.
This is an important step for drainage and to provide a level base for the patio.
First, you will need to measure the space and calculate the amount of gravel needed.
You can use a simple formula to determine this, which is length multiplied by width multiplied by depth.
Once you have the amount of gravel you need, spread it out evenly over the concrete surface.
Make sure to use a rake to flatten it out and remove any clumps.
You can also use a tamper to compact the gravel and help it settle into the cracks and crevices of the concrete.
Once you have applied the gravel, you are ready to start layering the bricks.
Spreading the Mortar
When it comes to building a brick patio on top of concrete, spreading the mortar is an important part of the process.
Mortar is a cement-based material that is used to bond two surfaces together.
As such, it is essential for creating a stable foundation for your brick patio.
To spread the mortar, start by mixing the mortar mix according to the instructions on the package.
Once the mortar mix has been mixed, use a trowel to spread it across the concrete.
Make sure the layer of mortar is even and consistent throughout the area.
This will help ensure that your brick patio is strong and secure.
Additionally, use a rubber float to create a more even and smooth surface.
This will help ensure that the surface of the patio is attractive and free of bumps or ridges.
Once the mortar is spread, it is ready for you to start laying the bricks.
Laying the Bricks
Once you have prepped the area and laid down a layer of gravel for drainage, its time to start laying the bricks.
Start by mixing the mortar according to the directions on the package.
Then, use a trowel to spread the mortar over the concrete.
Make sure you spread it evenly and make sure there are no air pockets.
Once the mortar is spread, you can begin laying the first layer of bricks.
Make sure to lay them in the desired pattern and use a rubber mallet to tap the bricks into place.
Make sure the bricks are level and the mortar is spread evenly between them.
If you are using different colors of bricks, make sure to mix them up for a more interesting look.
Continue layering the bricks and mortar until you reach the desired height.
Make sure the layers are even and that the mortar is spread evenly.
Once you have completed the first layer, you can continue to layer the bricks to create your desired look.
When you reach the desired height, you can use a sealant to protect the patio and create a smooth finish.
Make sure to follow the instructions on the sealant package and apply the sealant evenly.
This will help to protect the patio from the elements and ensure that it lasts for years to come.
With these steps, you can easily build a beautiful brick patio on top of concrete.
The process is relatively straightforward and requires minimal tools and supplies.
With a little patience and some hard work, you can create a stunning outdoor space that will last for years to come.
Adding the Second Layer of Bricks
Once the first layer of bricks is firmly in place, the next step is to lay down the second layer.
This layer should be staggered in a brick-laying pattern, so that the edges of the bricks are offset from the first layer.
To ensure the bricks are level and secure, use a rubber mallet to lightly tap the bricks into place.
Its important to use just enough force to make the bricks flush with the ones beneath them, but not too much force to avoid cracking or chipping the bricks.
When laying the second layer of bricks, use a spirit level to check that the bricks are level and that the patio is even.
If necessary, use additional mortar to fill any gaps between the bricks.
Once the second layer is complete, the patio is ready for the next step.
Finishing the Brick Patio
Once you have laid the bricks and mortar in the desired pattern, you are nearly finished with the process of building a brick patio on top of concrete.
The last step is to apply a sealant to protect the patio and create a smooth finish.
This step is important to ensure that your patio is durable and long-lasting.
When selecting a sealant, be sure to choose one that is specifically designed for patios and outdoor use.
This type of sealant is usually water-resistant and will help protect the patio against rain, snow, and other elements.
Additionally, it will provide a smooth, glossy finish, making your patio look polished and professional.
Before applying the sealant, be sure to clean the patio thoroughly and remove any dust, dirt, or debris that may have accumulated during the building process.
Once the patio is clean, you can apply the sealant.
Start by applying a thin layer of sealant to the edges of the patio.
Then, use a roller or brush to spread the sealant across the entire surface of the patio, making sure to get into the crevices between the bricks and mortar.
Finally, allow the sealant to dry for 24 hours before using the patio.
Once the sealant has dried, your patio is complete! With these easy steps, you can build a brick patio on top of concrete and enjoy your beautiful outdoor space.
Applying a Sealant
Once youve laid the bricks in the desired pattern, its time to apply a sealant to protect the patio and create a smooth finish.
This is an important step, as it will help preserve the structure of your patio and help keep it looking great for years to come.
First, make sure you have the right sealant for the job.
Youll want to use a sealant specifically designed for brick patios.
This will ensure that it will properly bond with the mortar and bricks, while also providing waterproofing and protection from the elements.
Once youve chosen the right sealant, youll need to prepare the patio for application.
Start by sweeping away any dust and debris from the surface of the patio.
Then, use a wet rag to wipe down the entire surface and remove any oil or dirt that may have accumulated.
When the surface is clean and dry, you can apply the sealant.
Start by mixing the sealant according to the instructions on the package.
You may need to add a few drops of water to the mixture to reach the right consistency.
Once the sealant is ready, use a paintbrush or roller to apply it evenly across the surface of the patio.
Finally, let the sealant dry completely before using the patio.
This could take up to 24 hours, depending on the type of sealant you use.
Once dry, your patio is ready to enjoy! With these steps, you can create a brick patio on top of concrete that will last for years to come.
Final Thoughts
Creating a brick patio on top of concrete is a great way to add a decorative touch to your outdoor space.
With the steps outlined in this guide, you can easily build a brick patio on top of concrete.
Before you begin, be sure to gather the necessary tools and supplies, and take the time to properly prep the area.
Then, follow the steps outlined in this guide to create a beautiful brick patio that you can enjoy for years to come.
So what are you waiting for? Get out there and start building your own brick patio today!